How do I care for a burn from chemicals?

When dealing with a burn caused by chemicals, it is important to follow proper care guidelines to promote healing and prevent infection. Here are some steps to take when treating a chemical burn:

First Aid for Chemical Burns

Immediately remove any clothing or jewelry that has come into contact with the chemical to stop further exposure. Rinse the affected area with cool running water for at least 20 minutes to help flush out the chemical. Do not use ice or apply creams or ointments to the burn as they may trap the chemical and worsen the injury.

Chemical Burn Relief

To relieve pain and reduce inflammation, you can apply a cool compress to the affected area. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can also help alleviate discomfort. However, seek medical attention if the pain is severe.

Preventing Infection and Promoting Healing

After rinsing the burn, cover it with a clean, dry bandage or sterile gauze to protect the wound from infection. Keep the area clean and dry, and avoid picking at any blisters that may form. Monitor the burn for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or pus.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If the burn is severe, covers a large area of the body, or is on the face, hands, feet, or genital area, seek immediate medical attention. Additionally, if the burn is from a strong acid or alkali, or if the chemical is still present on the skin after rinsing, seek medical help right away.