What are the rights and obligations of states under international law?

Discover the rights and obligations of states under international law, including sovereignty, territorial integrity, human rights, and more. Learn how states are legally bound to uphold certain standards and responsibilities in the global community.

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Rights and Obligations of States under International Law

Under international law, states possess certain rights and obligations that guide their behavior in the global community.

Sovereignty

One of the most fundamental rights of states is sovereignty, which grants them the authority to govern their territory without external interference. This right is enshrined in the United Nations Charter and forms the basis of the modern state system.

Territorial Integrity

States have an obligation to respect the territorial integrity of other states, meaning they must not use force or coercion to acquire territory belonging to another state. This principle is essential for maintaining peace and stability among nations.

Human Rights

States are legally bound to uphold and protect the human rights of individuals within their jurisdiction. This includes ensuring basic rights such as the right to life, liberty, and equality before the law. Violations of human rights can lead to international condemnation and sanctions.

Global Community

States are expected to abide by international standards and norms to promote cooperation and peaceful coexistence in the global community. This includes respecting international treaties, diplomatic agreements, and the decisions of international organizations like the United Nations.

In conclusion, states have both rights and obligations under international law, which are essential for maintaining order and justice in the international system.

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Luca
14 Ques 1 Ans
answered 30 Oct 2024

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